Exchange Online DLP - Block + Override
Microsoft Purview Data Loss Prevention policy demonstrating
sensitive information detection, message blocking,
notifications, and business justification overrides.
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Lab Overview
This lab demonstrates how Microsoft Purview Data Loss Prevention
(DLP) policies detect sensitive information in outbound email,
block transmission, provide policy tips to users, and allow
approved business justification overrides.
Lab Information
Technology
Microsoft Purview
Workload
Exchange Online
Category
Data Loss Prevention
Difficulty
Intermediate
Architecture Flow
- User creates outbound email.
- Email contains sensitive information.
- DLP policy evaluates content.
- Policy triggers enforcement action.
- User receives policy tip.
- Message is blocked or overridden.
- Compliance events are logged.
Configuration Screenshot
Click the image to view the full-size screenshot.
Example policy configuration showing DLP enforcement settings
and rule processing.
Implementation Steps
- Create a new DLP policy.
- Select sensitive information types.
- Configure detection thresholds.
- Enable policy tips.
- Configure block and override actions.
- Publish the policy.
- Perform user validation testing.
- Review audit results.
Validation Checklist
- Email containing sensitive data triggers policy.
- Policy tip appears to user.
- Message blocking functions correctly.
- Override option is available.
- Business justification is recorded.
- Audit logs capture policy actions.
- Reports display enforcement activity.
Troubleshooting Guide
| Issue |
Resolution |
| Policy not triggering |
Verify policy has been published and replicated. |
| No policy tip displayed |
Confirm supported Outlook client version. |
| Override unavailable |
Review policy action configuration. |
| Audit records missing |
effective protection against accidental data loss.
Policy tips improve user awareness.
Override workflows support legitimate business processes.
Audit logs assist with investigations.
Testing should be completed before production deployment.